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Stripe formation in an immiscible polymer blend under electric and shear-flow fields

机译:电场和剪切流场下不混溶的聚合物共混物中的条纹形成

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摘要

We found a stripe formation in an emulsion of a liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) and a machine oil (OIL)in electric and shear fields. Through the simultaneous measurement with a confocal scanning laser microscopeand a rheometer, it was clearly shown that the formation of stripes, which are periodically arrayed, leads to theincrease of the shear stress. The droplets, which are one component of the emulsion, start to be connected atlow electric fields and then change into the stripes with the increase of electric field. Finally, a threedimensionalnetwork is formed at high electric fields. The period and fluctuation of the stripe structure werealso investigated in detail.
机译:我们在电场和剪切场中在液晶聚合物(LCP)和机油(OIL)的乳液中发现了条纹形成。通过共聚焦扫描激光显微镜和流变仪的同时测量,清楚地表明,周期性排列的条纹的形成导致剪切应力的增加。作为乳液成分之一的液滴在低电场下开始连接,然后随着电场的增加变成条纹。最后,在高电场下形成三维网络。还详细研究了条纹结构的周期和波动。

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